CNC Lathe vs CNC Guhindura Ikigo: Itandukaniro ryo gusaba

Imashini igenzura mudasobwa (CNC) yahinduye inganda zikora, zitanga umusaruro wuzuye kandi neza wibice bitandukanye. Ubwoko bubiri bukoreshwa cyane mumashini ya CNC ni imisarani no guhinduranya. Nubwo byombi byateguwe mugutunganya ibice bya silindrike, bifite itandukaniro muburyo bwo kubishyira mu bikorwa.

Umusarani wa CNC nigikoresho cyimashini kizunguruka igihangano cyacyo kugirango gikore ibikorwa nko gukata, gucukura, gutobora, no kumusenyi. Kurundi ruhande, ikigo cya CNC gihindura ni verisiyo yambere ya lathe hamwe nibindi bintu byongeweho nkubushobozi bwo gusya, ibikoresho bizima, hamwe na spindles ya kabiri.

Muri iki kiganiro, tuzaganira ku itandukaniro riri hagati yumusarani wa CNC n’ikigo gihindura CNC mubijyanye no gusaba, kugirango tugufashe kumva imashini ikwiranye neza nibyifuzo byawe byihariye byo gukora.

Umuyoboro wa CNC ni iki?

A.Umuyoboro wa CNC ni igikoresho cyimashini kizunguruka igihangano cyacyo kugirango gikore ibikorwa bitandukanye nko gukata, gucukura, gutobora, no kumusenyi. Ikoresha igenzura rya mudasobwa kugirango ihindure amabwiriza yateguwe mumabwiriza yimodoka. Umusarani ugizwe n'ibice bibiri by'ingenzi- imitwe hamwe na gare. Umutwe urimo spindle nyamukuru ifata kandi ikazenguruka igihangano cyakazi, mugihe ubwikorezi bugenda burebure bwuburiri kugirango bugenzure ibikoresho byo gutema.

Imisarani ya CNC ikoreshwa cyane cyane mugutunganya ibice bya silindrike cyangwa conical ifite ibice byuzuye kandi byuzuye. Birashobora kandi gukoreshwa mubikorwa byo guhangana, gusunika, gutondeka, no kurambirana. Nubushobozi bwabo bwo kwigana gukata inshuro nyinshi, izi mashini nibyiza kubyara umusaruro mwinshi mubice byoroshye.

Imisarani ya CNC iraboneka mubunini butandukanye, uhereye kumurongo muto wa desktop kugeza kumashini nini yinganda zishobora gukora imirimo iremereye. Zikunze gukoreshwa mu binyabiziga, mu kirere, no mu nganda z’ubuvuzi mu gukora ibice nka shitingi, piston, na valve.

Ikigo cya CNC gihindura iki?

A.CNC ihinduka ni verisiyo yambere ya lathe hamwe nibindi bintu byongeweho nkubushobozi bwo gusya, ibikoresho bizima, hamwe na spindles ya kabiri. Ihuza imikorere yumusarani hamwe nogukora imashini mumashini imwe, itanga ihinduka ryinshi nubushobozi mubikorwa.

Centre ihinduranya ifite uruziga rwibanze rwo kuzengurutsa igihangano hamwe na spindle ya kabiri yo gukora ibikorwa nko gusya, gucukura, gukanda, no gucukura hanze. Ibi bivanaho gukenera kwimura igihangano hagati yimashini zitandukanye, kubika umwanya no kugabanya amakosa.

CNC ihindura ibigo bisanzwe bikoreshwa mubikorwa bigoye byo gutunganya ibintu byinshi. Bashobora kubyara imiterere itoroshye hamwe nibiranga kumpande zombi zicyarimwe icyarimwe, bigatuma biba byiza mugukora ibice nkibikoresho, shitingi hamwe ninzira nyabagendwa cyangwa ibice, hamwe nibice byubuvuzi bigoye.

Usibye ubushobozi bwabo buhanitse, ibigo bihindura nabyo bitanga ibihe byizunguruka byihuse kandi bisobanutse neza ugereranije numusarani wa CNC. Zikoreshwa cyane mu nganda nko mu kirere, izirwanaho, na peteroli na gaze kubushobozi bwabo bwo gukora ibice bigoye kandi byihanganirwa.

Ibyingenzi Byibanze hagati ya CNC Lathe na CNC Guhindura Ikigo

Harihoitandukaniro ryinshi ryingenzi hagati yumusarani wa CNC na CNC ihindukaHagati, Bituma Bikwiranye na Porogaramu zitandukanye.

Igishushanyo

Igishushanyo cyumusarani wa CNC hamwe na CNC ihindura ikigo kiratandukanye cyane, bigira ingaruka kubyo bagenewe nubushobozi bwabo. Umusarani wa CNC mubisanzwe byoroshye mubishushanyo kandi byibanda cyane cyane kubikorwa byo guhindura aho igihangano kizunguruka mugihe igikoresho cyo gutema kigumye gihagaze. Igizwe na spindle nyamukuru, imitwe, hamwe na sisitemu yoroshye yo gutwara kugirango byorohereze umurongo.

Kurundi ruhande, CNC ihindura ikigo iraruhije mugushushanya kandi ihuza ibikorwa byinshi birenze guhinduka gusa. Harimo spindles yinyongera, ibikoresho bizima, kandi akenshi biranga Y-axis, igushoboza gukora urusyo, gucukura, no gukubita ibikorwa muburyo bumwe. Igishushanyo mbonera cyimikorere myinshi ituma ikigo gihinduranya gikora imirimo myinshi itoroshye kandi itandukanye kandi idakenewe kwimura igihangano kumashini itandukanye.

Ibishushanyo mbonera bitandukanye bituma umusarani wa CNC uba mwiza kubikorwa byeruye, byinshi byumusaruro mugihe CNC ihindura ibigo bikwiranye nibisabwa ninganda zikora ibintu byinshi.

Ibikorwa

Irindi tandukaniro rikomeye hagati yumusarani wa CNC na CNC ihinduranya ni urwego rwibikorwa bashobora gukora. Nkuko byavuzwe haruguru, umusarani wibanda cyane cyane kubikorwa byo guhindura nko kureba, gutobora, gucukura, kumutwe, no kurambirana. Izi mashini nibyiza kubyara silindrike yoroshye cyangwa conical hamwe nibisobanuro bihanitse.

Hagati aho, ikigo gihinduranya gitanga ubumenyi bwinshi hamwe nubushobozi bwacyo bwo gukemura inzira nyinshi icyarimwe. Irashobora gukora ibikorwa bitandukanye byo gusya nko gusya mu maso, gusya kurangiza, no gucukura ukoresheje ibikoresho bizima mugihe spindle yibanze izenguruka igihangano. Ubu bushobozi buteye imbere butuma geometrike igoye gukoreshwa neza muburyo bumwe.

Mugihe imashini zombi zisangiye ibikorwa bimwe byibanze nkumurongo no kuzenguruka, urwego rwibikorwa rwabyo rutandukanya kandi bigatuma imwe ikwiranye na porogaramu zimwe kuruta izindi.

Guhinduka

Guhinduka ni irindi tandukaniro rikomeye hagati yumusarani wa CNC hamwe na CNC ihinduka. Umusarani wateguwe kugirango ukore umusaruro mwinshi wibikoresho byoroshye bifite itandukaniro rito mubishushanyo. Irashobora gukora neza ibice byinshi bisa, bigatuma biba byiza kubyara umusaruro.

Ku rundi ruhande, aHagati itanga ihinduka ryinshi kuko rishobora kwakira ibishushanyo nibikoresho bitandukanye bidasabye retooling nini cyangwa gushiraho impinduka. Ubushobozi bwibikorwa byinshi bifasha gukemura ibice bigoye hamwe nibintu bitandukanye hamwe na geometrike muburyo bumwe byihuse, bigabanya igihe cyo gukora nigiciro.

Ihinduka ritangwa na centre ihindura bituma irushaho gukenerwa kubyara ibicuruzwa bito n'ibiciriritse biciriritse, cyane cyane mu nganda nko mu kirere no mu buvuzi aho ibishushanyo mbonera bihora bihinduka.

Biragoye

Kubireba ibintu bigoye, ikigo cya CNC gihindura ntagushidikanya ko cyateye imbere kuruta umusarani. Igishushanyo cyacyo kirimo spindles nyinshi, ibikoresho bizima, na Y-axis, bigatuma ikora ibikorwa bitandukanye icyarimwe. Ibi byongera ubunini muri rusange ariko binatanga byinshi bihinduka kandi neza mubikorwa.

Umusarani, kurundi ruhande, ufite igishushanyo cyoroshye gifite ibice bike byimuka nibikorwa. Ibi byoroshe gukora no kubungabunga ariko bigabanya ubushobozi bwayo ugereranije no guhinduka.

Ukurikije ibisabwa mubikorwa byo gukora, imashini irashobora guhitamo. Kubintu byoroshye hamwe nibikorwa bike, umusarani urashobora kuba uhagije. Ariko, kubice byinshi bigoye bisaba inzira nyinshi, ikigo gihindura gitanga ubushobozi bukenewe.

Umubare w'umusaruro

Itandukaniro rya nyuma hagati yumusarani wa CNC hamwe na CNC ihinduranya nubushobozi bwabo bwo gukora. Nkuko byavuzwe haruguru, imisarani ikoreshwa muburyo bwinshi bwo gukora ibintu bimwe. Igishushanyo cyabo cyoroheje gitanga umusaruro wihuse nigihe cyizunguruka, bigatuma biba byiza mubikorwa rusange.

Ku rundi ruhande,Guhindura ibigo ni byiza cyane kubyara umusaruro muke kugeza murwego rwo hejuru bitewe nubushobozi bwabo buhanitse hamwe nubushobozi bwo gukora ibishushanyo nibikoresho bitandukanye. Batanga kandi igihe gito cyo gushiraho ugereranije na centre yimashini gakondo, bigatuma bikenerwa nibikorwa bito bito hamwe nibihinduka kenshi.

Ibi rero nibitandukaniro nyamukuru hagati yumusarani wa CNC hamwe na CNC ihinduka. Mugihe bisa nkaho bisa ukireba neza, igishushanyo mbonera, imikorere, guhinduka, kugorana, hamwe nubushobozi bwumusaruro ubitandukanya kandi bigatuma bihuza neza nibikorwa bitandukanye byo gukora. Gusobanukirwa itandukaniro birashobora gufasha ababikora guhitamo imashini ibereye kugirango yuzuze ibyo basabwa kandi banonosore inzira zabo.

Nigute Guhitamo Hagati ya CNC Lathe na Centre ya CNC

Iyo ufata umwanzurohagati y'umusarani wa CNC n'ikigo gihindura CNC , ibintu byinshi bigomba gusuzumwa. Ubwa mbere, ubwoko bwigice cyangwa ibice bikozwe bigira uruhare runini. Kubice byoroshye bya silindrike cyangwa conic hamwe nubunini bwinshi bwo gukora, umusarani urashobora kuba amahitamo meza bitewe nubushobozi bwacyo nigiciro gito.

Kurundi ruhande, kubice byinshi bigoye bisaba inzira nyinshi hamwe nubunini buciriritse buringaniye, ikigo gihindura cyatanga ibintu byoroshye kandi bihindagurika.

Bije ni ikindi kintu gikomeye muguhitamo hagati yizi mashini. Ubusanzwe imisarani ihenze kuruta guhinduranya ibigo bitewe nuburyo bworoshye kandi bukora bike. Kubwibyo, niba imbogamizi zingengo yimari ari ikibazo, umusarani ushobora kuba amahitamo meza.

Byongeye kandi, ni ngombwa gusuzuma umwanya uhari mubikorwa byo gukora. Guhindura ibigo bisaba umwanya munini bitewe nubunini bunini hamwe nibindi bikoresho nkibikoresho bizima hamwe na spindles nyinshi. Mugereranije, imisarani ni nto kandi ifata umwanya muto.

Ubwanyuma, abayikora bagomba gusuzuma neza ibyo bakeneye kubyara umusaruro kandi bakapima ubushobozi nubushobozi bwa buri mashini mbere yo gufata icyemezo. Kugisha inama abahanga no gukora ubushakashatsi bunoze birashobora kandi gufasha muguhitamo imashini ibereye kugirango ikore neza kandi yunguke.

Ese guhuza imashini zombi birahari?

Yego,imashini zikomatanya ibyo bikubiyemo umusarani nu guhinduranya ikigo ubushobozi burahari. Izi mashini zivanga zitanga ibyiza byisi byombi, hamwe nubushobozi bwo gukora ibikorwa bitandukanye byo guhindura mugihe bifite n'ubushobozi bwo gusya no gucukura.

Igishushanyo mbonera gishobora gutuma habaho guhinduka no gukora neza mu musaruro kuko bivanaho gukenera ibintu byinshi kandi bikagabanya ibihe byizunguruka. Irabika kandi umwanya hasi yumusaruro uhuza imashini ebyiri murimwe.

Nyamara, izo mashini zivanga ntizishobora kuba muburyo bwubwoko bwose kuko akenshi usanga zifite aho zigarukira mubunini nubunini ugereranije nubwiherero bwihariye cyangwa ibigo bihindura.

Ababikora bagomba gusuzuma neza ibyo bakeneye bakeneye mbere yo gushora imashini ivanze kugirango barebe neza ibyo basabwa. Bakwiye kandi gutekereza kubishobora kubungabunga no gukoresha amafaranga yimashini ikomatanya ugereranije no kugira imashini zitandukanye kuri buri gikorwa.

Na none, uko ikoranabuhanga rikomeje gutera imbere, imashini zivanga ziragenda ziba nziza kandi zishobora gukora ibikorwa bigoye kurushaho. Niyo mpamvu, ni ngombwa gukomeza kugezwaho amakuru agezweho muri kano karere kugirango tumenye niba imashini ikomatanya yaba ishoramari ryiza mubikorwa byawe.

Amakosa yo Kwirinda Mugihe Uhisemo Hagati ya CNC Lathe na Centre ya CNC

Mugihe uhitamo hagati yumusarani wa CNC hamwe na CNC ihindura, hari amakosa amwe abayikora bagomba kwirinda. Dore bimwe muri byo:

• Guhitamo ukurikije igiciro cyonyine : Nubwo ingengo yimari ari ikintu cyingenzi, ntigomba kuba ikintu cyonyine mu gufata ibyemezo. Imashini ihendutse irashobora kurangiza igatwara byinshi mubijyanye no kubungabunga no gukoresha amafaranga niba idashobora gukora neza ibisabwa byumusaruro.
• Kwirengagiza gusuzuma ibikenewe mu musaruro : Ni ngombwa gusuzuma neza ibice byihariye bikozwe nibikorwa bikenewe mbere yo guhitamo imashini. Kutabikora birashobora kuvamo guhitamo imashini idahagije itujuje ibikenewe byose.
• Kutareba iterambere ryigihe kizaza : Mugihe ushora imashini ya CNC, abayikora nabo bagomba gutekereza kuri gahunda zabo zo gukura. Bazakenera imashini nini cyangwa yateye imbere kumurongo? Ibi birashobora kubakiza kugirango basimbuze cyangwa bazamure ibikoresho byabo vuba nkuko byari byitezwe.
• Kwirengagiza kubungabunga no gukoresha amafaranga : Nkuko byavuzwe haruguru, igiciro cyambere cyimashini ntigomba kuba igiciro cyonyine gisuzumwa. Ababikora bagomba nanone kugira uruhare mukubungabunga no gukoresha amafaranga kugirango bamenye igiciro rusange cyimashini.

Mu kwirinda aya makosa, abayakora barashobora gusuzuma neza amahitamo yabo bagahitamo imashini ibereye kubyo bakeneye kugirango babone umusaruro, biganisha ku kongera umusaruro no kunguka.

Menyesha Breton Precision Kubijyanye na CNC Yahindutse nibindi bikenerwa byo gukora

Breton Precision nimwe ihagarara-iduka kuri byoseCNC Lathe na CNC ihindura ikigo gikeneye . Hamwe nikoranabuhanga ryateye imbere hamwe nababigize umwuga, turashobora gutanga ubuziranenge bwo hejuru buhindura imishinga yawe idasanzwe. Dutanga urutonde rwaserivisi zirimoguhamagara CNC ihinduka, kuyobora byihuse, hamwe na 24/7 infashanyo yubuhanga kugirango urwego rwohejuru rushimishije rwabakiriya.

Isosiyete yacu yiyemeje gutanga ibice byujuje ubuziranenge byahinduwe neza kandi neza. Dufite uburyo bukomeye bwo kugenzura ubuziranenge kugira ngo tumenye neza ko ibicuruzwa byacu byose byujuje ubuziranenge kandi bitarangwamo inenge.

Hamwe nibikoresho byacu bigezweho nibikoresho, turazobereye muriImashini ya CNC,gushushanya inshinge,urupapuro rwo guhimba,vacuum, naIcapiro rya 3D . Itsinda ryinzobere zacu zirashobora gukora imishinga kuva kumusaruro wa prototype kugeza kubyara umusaruro byoroshye. Turatanga kandiibiciro byo gupiganwan'ibihe byihuta byo kuyobora, kwemeza ko imishinga yawe yarangiye mugihe kandi cyiza.

KuriBreton , twumva akamaro ko gutomora no kwizerwa mubikorwa. Niyo mpamvu duharanira kugera ku kwihanganira munsi ya ± 0.005 ”ku byuma bisya, byujuje ubuziranenge bwa ISO kuri plastiki n'ibyuma.

Twandikire kuriamakuru@breton-icyerekezo.com cyangwa uduhamagare kuri 0086 0755-23286835 kugirango CNC yawe yose ihinduke nibindi bikenerwa gukora. Itsinda ryacu ryinzobere zabigenewe rirahari 24/7 kugirango tuguhe ibisubizo byiza byo gushushanya, guhitamo ibikoresho, no gucunga ibihe byo kuyobora. Reka tugufashezana imishinga yawemubuzima hamwe na serivise nziza zo hejuru za CNC.

Ibibazo

Ni irihe tandukaniro nyamukuru riri hagati yimashini ya lathe ya CNC hamwe na CNC ihinduka?

Imashini ya lathe ya CNC nibikoresho byabugenewe byabugenewe bigenewe cyane cyane gukata, kumusenyi, gutobora, no gucukura. Ku rundi ruhande, ikigo cya CNC gihindura, gikubiyemo ubundi bushobozi nko gusya no gukanda, bigatuma biba uburyo butandukanye bwo gutunganya ibintu bigoye.

Nigute uhinduranya vertike igereranya nu musarani gakondo mubijyanye nubushobozi bwo gutunganya?

Guhinduranya vertike ni ubwoko bwimashini ya lathe ya CNC ikorana na vertical spindle icyerekezo. Iboneza ni ingirakamaro cyane kubikorwa biremereye, binini. Ibinyuranyo, imisarani gakondo isanzwe igaragaramo itambitse kandi ikwiranye n'imishinga yoroshye, ntoya.

Ni mu buhe buryo inzira yo gutunganya CNC muguhindura ibigo itandukanye niyimashini ya lathe ya CNC?

Uburyo bwo gutunganya CNC muguhindura ibigo bitandukanye na mashini ya lathe ya CNC kuberako ibigo bihindura bishobora gukora ibikorwa byo guhinduranya no gusya bidahinduye imiterere, byongera umusaruro. Imashini ya lathe ya CNC, nubwo ikora neza, muri rusange yibanda kubikorwa byo guhindura gusa.

Ni ukubera iki uruganda rushobora guhitamo umusarani wa CNC hejuru ya CNC ihinduranya porogaramu zimwe?

Ababikora barashobora guhitamo umusarani wa CNC hejuru ya CNC ihinduranya porogaramu zisaba ibikorwa byabigenewe bitabaye ngombwa ko hongerwaho urusyo cyangwa gucukura. Ubusarani bwa CNC mubusanzwe buroroshye kandi buhenze kuruta guhinduranya ibice bitambitse, bigatuma bikwiranye nimirimo itunganijwe neza.

Umwanzuro

Mu gusoza, icyemezo kiri hagati yumusarani wa CNC hamwe na CNC ihinduranya amaherezo biterwa nu ruganda rukeneye umusaruro. Imashini ya Hybrid irashobora gutanga ubworoherane no gukora neza, ariko ntibishobora kuba bibereye ubwoko bwose bwibikorwa. Ni ngombwa gusuzuma witonze ibyo usabwa gukora mbere yo gushora imashini iyo ari yo yose.

Byongeye kandi, ni ngombwa kwirinda amakosa asanzwe nko guhitamo ukurikije ibiciro no kwirengagiza gusuzuma gahunda ziterambere.Bretonitanga ubuziranengeSerivisi zo guhindura CNCn'ibindiibisubizo byo gukora hamwe nibiciro byapiganwa nibihe byihuta byo kuyobora. Twandikire uyu munsi kubyo ukeneye gukora byose!