CNC Lathe vs CNC Turning Center: Kusiyana kwa Ntchito

Makina a Computer Numerical Control (CNC) asintha makampani opanga zinthu, kupereka kulondola komanso kothandiza kwa zigawo zosiyanasiyana. Mitundu iwiri yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamakina a CNC ndi lathes ndi malo otembenukira. Ngakhale onse adapangidwa kuti azipanga magawo a cylindrical, ali ndi kusiyana kwawo malinga ndi momwe angagwiritsire ntchito.

CNC lathe ndi chida chamakina chomwe chimazungulira chogwirira ntchito pamzere wake kuti chigwire ntchito monga kudula, kubowola, kukhota, ndi mchenga. Kumbali ina, CNC yotembenukira pakati ndi mtundu wapamwamba wa lathe wokhala ndi zina zowonjezera monga luso la mphero, zida zamoyo, ndi zopota zachiwiri.

M'nkhaniyi, tikambirana za kusiyana pakati pa CNC lathe ndi CNC kutembenuza malo malingana ndi ntchito, kukuthandizani kumvetsa makina omwe ali oyenera kwambiri pa zosowa zanu zopangira.

Kodi CNC Lathe ndi chiyani?

AChithunzi cha CNC ndi chida cha makina chomwe chimazungulira chogwirira ntchito pamzere wake kuti chigwire ntchito zosiyanasiyana monga kudula, kubowola, kupukuta, ndi mchenga. Zimagwiritsa ntchito maulamuliro apakompyuta kumasulira malangizo okonzedwa kukhala malamulo oyenda pamakina. Lathe ili ndi zigawo ziwiri zazikulu - mutu ndi chonyamulira. Mutu wamutu uli ndi spindle yaikulu yomwe imagwira ndi kusinthasintha chogwirira ntchito, pamene chonyamuliracho chimayenda kutalika kwa mabedi kuti aziwongolera zida zodulira.

CNC lathes makamaka ntchito Machining cylindrical kapena conical zooneka zigawo ndi mwatsatanetsatane mkulu ndi zolondola. Zitha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito poyang'ana, grooving, ulusi, ndi ntchito zotopetsa. Ndi kuthekera kwawo kubwereza mabala ovuta mobwerezabwereza, makinawa ndi abwino kwambiri popanga zigawo zosavuta.

Zingwe za CNC zimapezeka mumitundu yosiyanasiyana, kuyambira pamitundu yaying'ono yapakompyuta mpaka pamakina akuluakulu amakampani omwe amatha kugwira ntchito zolemetsa. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mafakitale amagalimoto, zakuthambo, ndi zamankhwala popanga zinthu monga ma shafts, pistoni, ndi ma valve.

Kodi CNC Turning Center ndi chiyani?

ACNC chotembenukira pakati ndi Baibulo patsogolo lathe ndi zina zina monga luso mphero, tooling moyo, ndi spindles sekondale. Zimaphatikiza ntchito za lathe ndi malo opangira makina kukhala makina amodzi, zomwe zimapereka kusinthasintha kwakukulu komanso kuchita bwino pakupanga.

Malo otembenukira ali ndi chopota choyambirira chozungulira chogwirira ntchito komanso chopota chachiwiri chogwirira ntchito monga mphero, kubowola, kubowola, ndi kubowola kunja. Izi zimathetsa kufunika kosinthira chogwirira ntchito pakati pa makina osiyanasiyana, kupulumutsa nthawi ndi kuchepetsa zolakwika.

Malo otembenukira ku CNC amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri pamakina ovuta komanso amitundu yambiri. Amatha kupanga mawonekedwe owoneka bwino komanso mawonekedwe ake kumapeto kwa gawo limodzi nthawi imodzi, kuwapangitsa kukhala oyenera kupanga zida monga magiya, ma shaft okhala ndi makiyi kapena ma splines, ndi zida zovuta zamankhwala.

Kuphatikiza pa luso lawo lapamwamba, malo otembenuzira amaperekanso nthawi yothamanga komanso yolondola kwambiri poyerekeza ndi ma CNC lathes. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mafakitale monga mlengalenga, chitetezo, ndi mafuta ndi gasi chifukwa cha kuthekera kwawo kupanga magawo ovuta omwe amalekerera zolimba.

Kusiyana Kwakukulu pakati pa CNC Lathe ndi CNC Turning Center

Palikusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa CNC lathe ndi CNC kutembenukiracenter, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala oyenera ntchito zosiyanasiyana.

Kupanga

Mapangidwe a CNC lathe ndi malo osinthira a CNC amasiyana kwambiri, kukhudza momwe amagwiritsidwira ntchito komanso kuthekera kwawo. Lathe ya CNC nthawi zambiri imakhala yosavuta kupanga ndipo imayang'ana kwambiri pakusintha momwe chogwirira ntchito chimazungulira pomwe chida chodulira chimakhala chokhazikika. Imakhala ndi spindle yayikulu, mitu yamutu, ndi njira yosavuta yonyamula kuti ithandizire kuyenda kwamzere.

Kumbali inayi, malo otembenukira ku CNC ndi ovuta kwambiri pamapangidwe ndipo amaphatikiza magwiridwe antchito ambiri kuposa kungotembenuka. Zimaphatikizapo zopota zowonjezera, zida zogwiritsira ntchito, ndipo nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi Y-axis, zomwe zimawathandiza kuchita mphero, kubowola, ndi kugogoda mkati mwa kukhazikitsidwa komweko. Kapangidwe kazinthu zambiri kameneka kamalola malo otembenukira kuti azigwira ntchito zovuta komanso zamitundu yambiri popanda kufunikira kosinthira makinawo kumakina ena.

Kusiyanasiyana kwa mapangidwewa kumapangitsa kuti ma CNC azitha kukhala abwino kwa ntchito zowongoka, zopanga ma volume ambiri pomwe malo otembenukira ku CNC ali oyenererana ndi zovuta, zopanga zambiri.

Zochita

Kusiyana kwina kwakukulu pakati pa lathe ya CNC ndi malo otembenukira ku CNC ndi kuchuluka kwa ntchito zomwe angachite. Monga tanena kale, lathe imayang'ana kwambiri kutembenuza zinthu monga kuyang'ana, grooving, kubowola, ulusi, ndi wotopetsa. Makinawa ndi abwino popanga zida zosavuta za cylindrical kapena conical molunjika kwambiri.

Pakadali pano, malo otembenuzira amapereka kusinthasintha kochulukira ndi kuthekera kwake kuthana ndi njira zingapo nthawi imodzi. Imatha kugwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana mphero monga mphero kumaso, mphero yomaliza, ndi kubowola pogwiritsa ntchito zida zamoyo pomwe spindle yayikulu imazungulira chogwirira ntchito. Kuthekera kwapamwamba kumeneku kumapangitsa kuti ma geometries ovuta kwambiri apangidwe bwino pakukhazikitsa kumodzi.

Ngakhale makina onsewa amagawana ntchito zofananira monga kusuntha kwa mzere ndi kuzungulira, machitidwe awo amawasiyanitsa ndikupanga imodzi kukhala yoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zina kuposa inayo.

Kusinthasintha

Kusinthasintha ndi kusiyana kwina kwakukulu pakati pa lathe ya CNC ndi malo otembenukira ku CNC. Lathe yapangidwa kuti igwire ntchito zapamwamba zopanga zigawo zosavuta ndi zosiyana pang'ono pakupanga. Imatha kupanga bwino magawo angapo ofanana, ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale yabwino kupanga zambiri.

Kumbali ina, apotembenukira pakati imapereka kusinthasintha kwakukulu chifukwa imatha kutengera mapangidwe ndi zida zosiyanasiyana popanda kufunikira kukonzanso kapena kusintha kosintha. Kuthekera kwake kochita zinthu zambiri kumathandizira kuthana ndi magawo ovuta okhala ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana ndi ma geometries pakukhazikitsa kumodzi mwachangu, kuchepetsa nthawi yopangira komanso ndalama.

Kusinthasintha komwe kumaperekedwa ndi malo otembenukira kumapangitsa kukhala koyenera kupanga magawo otsika mpaka apakatikati, makamaka m'mafakitale monga zakuthambo ndi zamankhwala komwe magawo amasinthidwa nthawi zonse.

Kuvuta

Pankhani ya zovuta, malo otembenukira ku CNC mosakayikira ndi apamwamba kwambiri kuposa lathe. Mapangidwe ake amaphatikiza masiponji angapo, zida zamoyo, ndi Y-axis, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti izitha kugwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana nthawi imodzi. Izi zimawonjezera zovuta zake zonse komanso zimaperekanso kusinthasintha komanso kuchita bwino pakupanga.

Komano, lathe ili ndi mawonekedwe osavuta okhala ndi magawo ochepa osuntha ndi magwiridwe antchito. Izi zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kugwira ntchito ndi kusamalira koma zimalepheretsa mphamvu zake poyerekeza ndi malo otembenukira.

Kutengera ndi zofunikira pakupanga, makina aliwonse angakonde. Kwa zigawo zosavuta zomwe zimakhala ndi ntchito zochepa, lathe ikhoza kukhala yokwanira. Komabe, pazigawo zovuta kwambiri zomwe zimafunikira njira zingapo, malo otembenuzira amapereka kuthekera kofunikira.

Voliyumu Yopanga

Kusiyanitsa kumodzi komaliza pakati pa lathe ya CNC ndi malo otembenukira ku CNC ndi kuthekera kwawo kopanga. Monga tanena kale, ma lathes amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga zida zofananira. Mapangidwe awo osavuta amalola kupanga mwachangu komanso nthawi yozungulira, kuwapangitsa kukhala abwino kupanga zambiri.

Mbali inayi,malo otembenuzira ndi oyenera kupanga voliyumu yotsika kapena yapakatikati chifukwa cha luso lawo lapamwamba komanso kuthekera kogwiritsa ntchito bwino mapangidwe ndi zida zosiyanasiyana. Amaperekanso nthawi zazifupi zokhazikitsidwa poyerekeza ndi malo opangira makina azikhalidwe, kuwapangitsa kukhala oyenera kupanga magulu ang'onoang'ono omwe amasinthidwa pafupipafupi.

Kotero izi ndi kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa CNC lathe ndi CNC kutembenukira likulu. Ngakhale zitha kuwoneka zofanana poyang'ana koyamba, kapangidwe kawo, magwiridwe antchito, kusinthasintha, zovuta, ndi kuchuluka kwa kuchuluka kwa kupanga zimawasiyanitsa ndikuwapangitsa kukhala oyenera pazosowa zosiyanasiyana zopanga. Kumvetsetsa kusiyana kumeneku kungathandize opanga kusankha makina oyenera kwambiri kuti akwaniritse zofunikira zawo ndikuwongolera njira zawo zopangira.

Momwe Mungasankhire Pakati pa CNC Lathe ndi CNC Turning Center

Posankhapakati pa CNC lathe ndi CNC potembenukira , pali mfundo zingapo zofunika kuziganizira. Choyamba, mtundu wa gawo kapena gawo lomwe likupangidwa limagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri. Kwa magawo osavuta a cylindrical kapena conical okhala ndi voliyumu yayikulu yopanga, lathe ikhoza kukhala yabwino kwambiri chifukwa chakuchita bwino komanso kutsika mtengo.

Kumbali ina, pazigawo zovuta kwambiri zomwe zimafunikira njira zingapo zopanga zotsika mpaka zapakatikati, malo otembenukira angapereke kusinthasintha kwakukulu komanso kusinthasintha.

Bajeti ndi chinthu china chofunikira posankha pakati pa makina awa. Lathes nthawi zambiri imakhala yotsika mtengo kuposa malo otembenuza chifukwa cha kapangidwe kake kosavuta komanso magwiridwe antchito ochepa. Chifukwa chake, ngati zovuta za bajeti ndizovuta, lathe ikhoza kukhala chisankho chothandiza kwambiri.

Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kulingalira za malo omwe alipo mu malo opanga. Malo okhotakhota amafunikira malo ochulukirapo chifukwa cha kukula kwawo ndi zina zowonjezera monga zida zamoyo ndi zopota zingapo. Poyerekeza, lathes ndi ang'onoang'ono ndipo amatenga malo ochepa.

Pamapeto pake, opanga azitha kuwunika mosamala zomwe akufuna kupanga ndikuziyesa molingana ndi kuthekera ndi malire a makina aliwonse asanapange chisankho. Kufunsana ndi akatswiri ndikuchita kafukufuku wozama kungathandizenso posankha makina oyenera kwambiri kuti azichita bwino komanso apindule.

Kodi Kuphatikiza Kwa Makina Onse Onse Kulipo?

Inde,makina osakanikirana zomwe zimaphatikizira mphamvu zonse za lathe ndi zokhotakhota zilipo. Makina osakanizidwawa amapereka zabwino kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, ndi kuthekera kochita matembenuzidwe osiyanasiyana pomwe ali ndi luso la mphero ndi kubowola.

Mapangidwe a haibridi amatha kusinthasintha komanso kuchita bwino pakupanga chifukwa amachotsa kufunikira kokhazikitsa kangapo ndikuchepetsa nthawi yozungulira. Imasunganso malo pamalo opangira pophatikiza makina awiri kukhala amodzi.

Komabe, makina ophatikizirawa sangakhale oyenera kwa mitundu yonse ya zopanga chifukwa nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi malire potengera kukula ndi zovuta poyerekeza ndi ma lathes oyimirira kapena malo otembenukira.

Opanga akuyenera kuwunika mosamalitsa zosowa zawo zopangira asanagwiritse ntchito makina osakanizidwa kuti atsimikizire kuti atha kukwaniritsa zofunikira zawo. Ayeneranso kuganizira za mtengo wokonza ndi kugwiritsira ntchito makina osakaniza poyerekeza ndi kukhala ndi makina osiyana pa ntchito iliyonse.

Komanso, pamene teknoloji ikupita patsogolo, makina osakanizidwa akukhala ovuta kwambiri ndipo amatha kugwira ntchito zovuta kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuti mukhale osinthika pazomwe zachitika posachedwa kuti muwone ngati makina ophatikizira angakhale ndalama zoyenera pakupangira kwanu.

Zolakwa Zomwe Muyenera Kupewa Posankha Pakati pa CNC Lathe ndi CNC Turning Center

Posankha pakati pa lathe ya CNC ndi malo otembenukira ku CNC, pali zolakwika zina zomwe opanga ayenera kupewa. Nazi zina mwa izo:

• Kusankha potengera mtengo wokha : Ngakhale kuti bajeti ndi yofunika kwambiri, siyenera kukhala yokhayo popanga zisankho. Makina otsika mtengo amatha kukhala okwera mtengo kwambiri pokonza ndi kugwirira ntchito ngati sangathe kukwaniritsa zofunikira zopangira.
• Kunyalanyaza kuwunika zofunikira pakupanga : Ndikofunikira kuwunika bwino magawo omwe akupangidwa ndi magwiridwe antchito ake musanasankhe makina. Kulephera kutero kungayambitse kusankha makina osakwanira omwe sakwaniritsa zofunikira zonse zopangira.
• Osaganizira za kukula kwa mtsogolo : Poika ndalama mu makina a CNC, opanga ayenera kuganiziranso za kukula kwawo kwamtsogolo. Kodi adzafunika makina okulirapo kapena apamwamba kwambiri pamzerewu? Izi zitha kuwapulumutsa kuti asasinthe kapena kukweza zida zawo mwachangu kuposa momwe amayembekezera.
• Kunyalanyaza ndalama zosamalira ndi zogwirira ntchito : Monga tanenera kale, mtengo woyamba wa makina sayenera kukhala mtengo wokhawo womwe umaganiziridwa. Opanga akuyeneranso kuyang'ana mtengo wokonza ndi kugwiritsira ntchito makinawo kuti adziwe momwe makinawo amathandizira.

Popewa zolakwika izi, opanga amatha kuwunika bwino zomwe angasankhe ndikusankha makina oyenera kwambiri pazosowa zawo zopangira, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale phindu komanso phindu.

Lumikizanani ndi Breton Precision Pakutembenuka Kwanu kwa CNC Ndi Zosowa Zina Zopanga

Breton Precision ndiye malo anu oyimitsa onseCNC Lathe ndi CNC potembenukira malo amafunikira . Ndi ukadaulo wathu wapamwamba komanso akatswiri aluso, titha kukupatsirani zida zapamwamba kwambiri zamapulojekiti anu apadera. Timapereka osiyanasiyanantchito kuphatikizapopa-call CNC kutembenuka, nthawi zotsogola mwachangu, ndi 24/7 thandizo la uinjiniya kuti muwonetsetse kukhutitsidwa kwamakasitomala.

Kampani yathu yadzipereka kubweretsa zida zosinthika zapamwamba kwambiri mwatsatanetsatane komanso mwaluso. Tili ndi dongosolo lokhwimitsa zinthu kuti tiwonetsetse kuti zogulitsa zathu zonse zikukwaniritsa zomwe tikuyembekezera komanso kuti sizikhala ndi zolakwika.

Ndi zida zathu zamakono komanso zida zamakono, timakhazikikaCNC makina,pulasitiki jekeseni akamaumba,kupanga mapepala achitsulo,kuponya vacuum,ndiKusindikiza kwa 3D . Gulu lathu la akatswiri limatha kuthana ndi ma projekiti kuyambira kupanga ma prototype mpaka kupanga zochuluka mosavuta. Timaperekansomitengo yampikisanondi nthawi zotsogola mwachangu, kuwonetsetsa kuti mapulojekiti anu akumalizidwa munthawi yake komanso yotsika mtengo.

PaBreton Precision , timamvetsetsa kufunikira kwa kulondola ndi kulondola pakupanga. Ichi ndichifukwa chake timayesetsa kukwaniritsa zololera zotsika mpaka ±0.005” pazitsulo zogayidwa, kukwaniritsa miyezo ya ISO pamapulasitiki ndi zitsulo.

Lumikizanani nafe painfo@breton-precision.com kapena tiyimbireni ku 0086 0755-23286835 pakusintha kwanu kwa CNC ndi zosowa zina zopanga. Gulu lathu la akatswiri odzipatulira likupezeka 24/7 kuti likupatseni mayankho abwino kwambiri pakupanga, kusankha zida, ndikuwongolera nthawi zotsogola. Tiyeni tikuthandizenibweretsani mapulojekiti anukukhala ndi moyo ndi ntchito zathu zapamwamba za CNC zotembenuza.

FAQs

Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa CNC lathe makina ndi CNC kutembenukira pakati?

Makina a CNC lathe ndi zida zapadera zamakina zomwe zimapangidwira makamaka kudula, kusoka mchenga, kupukuta, ndi kubowola. Malo otembenukira ku CNC, kumbali ina, amaphatikiza zina zowonjezera monga mphero ndi kugogoda, zomwe zimapangitsa kukhala njira yosunthika pamakina ovuta.

Kodi matembenuzidwe oyimirira amafananiza bwanji ndi ma lathe achikhalidwe malinga ndi luso la makina?

Malo okhotakhota ndi mtundu wa makina a CNC lathe omwe amagwira ntchito ndi ozungulira ozungulira. Kukonzekera uku ndikopindulitsa makamaka kwa zolemetsa, zazikulu zogwirira ntchito. Mosiyana ndi izi, zopota zachikhalidwe zimakhala ndi zopota zopingasa ndipo zimakhala zoyenerera mapulojekiti osavuta, ang'onoang'ono.

Kodi njira yosinthira makina a CNC m'malo otembenuza imasiyana bwanji ndi makina a CNC lathe?

Njira yosinthira makina a CNC m'malo otembenuzira imasiyana ndi makina a CNC lathe chifukwa malo otembenuzira amatha kugwira ntchito zonse zotembenuza ndi mphero popanda kusintha masinthidwe, omwe amathandizira kupanga bwino. Makina a CNC lathe, ngakhale akugwira ntchito kwambiri, nthawi zambiri amayang'ana pa kutembenuza ntchito kokha.

Chifukwa chiyani wopanga angasankhe lathe ya CNC pamwamba pa malo otembenukira ku CNC pazinthu zina?

Opanga amatha kusankha lathe ya CNC pamwamba pa malo osinthira a CNC kuti agwiritse ntchito zomwe zimafuna kutembenuza modzipereka popanda kufunikira kowonjezera mphero kapena kubowola. CNC lathes amakhala osavuta komanso otsika mtengo kuposa yopingasa kutembenukira malo, kuwapanga kukhala oyenera Machining ntchito molunjika.

Mapeto

Pomaliza, kusankha pakati pa lathe ya CNC ndi malo osinthira a CNC kumatengera zomwe wopanga akufuna. Makina a Hybrid amatha kusinthasintha komanso kuchita bwino, koma sangakhale oyenera pamitundu yonse yazinthu. Ndikofunikira kuwunika mosamala zomwe mukufuna kupanga musanagwiritse ntchito makina aliwonse.

Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kupewa zolakwika zomwe wamba monga kusankha potengera mtengo komanso kunyalanyaza malingaliro akukula kwamtsogolo.Breton Precisionamapereka zapamwambaCNC kutembenuza ntchitondi zinakupanga njira ndi mitengo yampikisano komanso nthawi zotsogola mwachangu. Lumikizanani nafe lero pazosowa zanu zonse zopanga!